Forum Discussion

fcaelen's avatar
fcaelen
Mentor
6 years ago

OAuth in python

Hi! I am writing a small script in Python to retrieve data from the REST API. For instance, I need to do some v2 requests like "SELECT id,post_time,subject,author,status,body,kudos,labels FROM messa...
  • fcaelen's avatar
    fcaelen
    6 years ago

    I finally found the issue 😀 In the header, the client ID should be declared as 'client-id' and not 'client_id' as it is in the body. The other issue was that the code expires quickly and I tried to use it during a too long time which made my tries useless (I tried before 'client-id' without success because the code had already expired).

pallathv's avatar
pallathv
Contributor
3 years ago

For those who are confused like myself , I am consolidating the above steps mentioned by sparsht and fcaelen after working out all the issues that I faced:


1. hit the following URL manually or can make a GET request script :-

 

https://mycommunityurl.com/auth/oauth2/authorize?client_id=[CLIENT_ID]&response_type=code&redirect_uri=[REDIRECT_URI]

 

  • Encode the [CLIENT_ID] to URL encoded format
  • [REDIRECT_URI] is the URL you provide while registering your App under ADMIN>SYSTEM>API Apps .

It will redirect to the the provided [REDIRECT_URI] with code and tenant ID.

For Example -

 

https://[REDIRECT_URI]?code=[authorization_code]&user-id=[userid]&tenant=[tenant_Id]

 


Fetch the "authorization code" which is URL Encoded (decode it into string) and pass it as described below in Step 2.

2. Make a POST Curl Request to the given URL. Find the sample code below (for windows cmd users).

 

curl -X POST ^
https://mycommunityurl.com/api/2.0/auth/accessToken ^
-H "Content-Type: application/json" ^
-H "client-id: [CLIENT_ID]" ^
-d "{ \"client_id\":\"[CLIENT_ID]\", \"client_secret\":\"[CLIENT_SECRET]\", \"grant_type\":\"authorization_code\", \"redirect_uri\":\"[REDIRECT_URI]\", \"code\":\"[Decoded_authorization_code from step 1]\" }"

 

  • [CLIENt_ID] , [CLIENT_SECRET],[REDIRECT_URI] are all that can be obtained while registering your App under ADMIN>SYSTEM>API Apps .

Sample Response Body on success

 

{
"response": {
"status": "success",
"message": "OK",
"http_code": 200,
"data": {
"access_token": "o5IV0yIiNDj/5lNJ6doJh08LX6SsDwtkDXDVmhGvRtI=",
"expires_in": 86400,
"lithium_user_id": "2d8c95ed-21dc-4ba6-ab9f-d3eff9c928ce",
"refresh_token": "XAAWIWKr38W33SlqYooR9OEJW0um9DoyB/o843rdIxk=",
"token_type": "bearer"
}
}
}

 

"access_token" will be used to make the calls.

3. Run the LIQL queries via script or curl using the access token from step 2.

Sample Python Code below:

 

import requests
ACCESS_TOKEN_URL = "https://mycommunityurl.com/api/2.0/search?q=SELECT%20*%20FROM%20users"
x=requests.get(
ACCESS_TOKEN_URL,
headers = {"Content-type" : "application/json", "client-id" : "[CLIENT_ID]","Authorization":"Bearer [Access_TOKEN]"},

)
x.json()

 

Sample Curl Code (Windows CMD Users) below:

 

curl --location --request GET "https://mycommunityurl.com/api/2.0/search?q=SELECT%20*%20FROM%20users" ^
-H "content-type: application/json" ^
-H "Authorization: Bearer [Access_Token]" ^
-H "client-id: [CLIENT_ID]"

 

  • Make sure to include the 'Bearer' keyword in the authorization header as shown in the sample code.

Full Kudos and credits to fcaelen and sparsht